The Alps are generally divided into the Western Alps and the Eastern Alps. The higher Western Alps are located in Italy, France and Switzerland and have a central chain which is curved and a shorter than their Eastern counterpart. The Eastern Alps have a main ridge which is long and broad. They are situated in the 6 countries of: Italy; Austria; Germany; Liechtenstein; Slovenia; Switzerland. Defining the borders of the larger Alp groups is problematic, many different descriptions exist in literature. The information seems to change according to whether the boundaries have been classified using geographical, geological or historical parameters. Traditionally, a divide seems to exist between the Western Alps and the Eastern Alps. This uses the Splügen Pass (Italian: Passo dello Spluga) on the Swiss-Italian border, together with the Rhine to the north and Lake Como in the south, as the defining features. As the Splügen Pass is situated more or less half-way along the main chain, it makes a convenient geographical boundary.
The highest peak of the Western Alps is Mont Blanc,
This is a list of mountains in the Italian alps, ordered by elevation. It is intentionally not completely accurate as some mountains situated only partially in
For more information on alpine peaks follow this link.
Mountain/Country Borders |
Range |
Elevation |
The highest mountain in Western Europe lies between the regions of |
|
4810m 15771ft |
Monte Rosa or Dufourspitze. Piedmont and Aosta in |
|
4634m 15203ft |
Nordend The third highest mountain in the |
|
4609m 15121ft |
Lyskamm Italy/Switzerland in the Monta Rosa massif. |
|
4538m/14852ft |
Monte Cervino or Matterhorn Italy/Switzerland Towering over the Swiss town of |
|
4478m 14693ft |
Castor Italy/Switzerland One of the easiest 4000 meter peaks in the |
|
4228m/13871ft |
Dent d’Herens Dent d'Hérens is a neighbour of the Matterhorn on the border ridge between The normal route to the summit is on Italian side Place Moulin in Valpelline valley Place Moulin in (Val d'Aoste region). Less often climbed because its summit is less known. |
|
4171m 13684ft |
The Gran Paradiso www.parks.it/parco.nazionale.gran.paradiso Gran Paradiso is the highest peak situated in the |
Grain |
4061m 13323ft |
Aiguille de Boinnassay France/Italy, Aiguille de Bionnassay is the last 4000 m peak on the Mont-Blanc ridge in western direction. In |
|
4052m 13293ft |
Cima Ortles The 7th highest mountain in the Eastern Alps in |
Ortler |
3905m 12811ft |
Monte Viso The highest peak in the |
|
3841m 12601ft |
Weisskugel Italy/Austria Weißkugel (or Palla Bianca in Italian) is the second highest mountain in the Otzal Alps and the third highest mountain in Austira. It lies on the border between Due to its central location, it has one of the best views in the entire Alps. |
Ötztal |
3739m 12291ft |
Presanella The Adamello-Presanella Group is part of the Southern Limestone Alps which are located in the provinces of Trento and |
Presanella & Adamello |
3558m 11673ft 33554m 11661ft |
Rochemelon Situated on the French/Italian border 50 km (30 mi) west of |
|
3538m 11607ft |
Marmolada www.marmolada.com www.trentino.to.it Also called the “Queen of the Dolomites”, it is highest mountain in the Dolomites. Along its west to It is known for its sheer cliffs on the south end and the Marmolada Glacier on the north side, the only large glacier in the Dolomites. Before WW1 the Austrian/Italian border ran over |
Dolomites |
3344m 10968ft |
Monte Antelao Known as the “King of the Dolomites” it is the highest mountain in the eastern Dolomites and situated southeast of the town of The easiest route is from the north, known as the "Laste", a steep, narrow ridge which involves a good deal of exposure. There are two historic trials possible from Cortina, one that crosses the military installations from World War One, and another trail leading to an amazing dinosaur footprint dating back 220 million years ago. |
Dolomites |
3264m 10708ft |
Cima Tosa The highest mountain of the Brenta Group. The Brenta's Dolomites are known for their unique system of via ferrata, Italian for ' |
Brenta Dolomites |
3176m 10410ft |
Cima Dodici The Cima Dodici is the highest mountain of the Chain. Located in the south east Trentino, in "Altipiani-CAtena di cima dodici", between Rovereto and Calliano. It belongs for a short stretch to |
|
2336m 7664ft |
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